What Are The Medicines For Gout
During a gout attack, low-dose nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, not aspirin) are prescribed to alleviate the pain and inflammation. There are also prescriptions medicines for gout that are used to treat gout.
Prescriptions Medicines For gout
Uricosurics – helps the kidneys to increase the elimination of uric acid
Allopurinol – helps the body to decrease the production of uric acid
Colchicine – helps to prevent future gout attacks
Corticosteroids – helps reduce the inflammation and pain
Uricosuric agents not only help in lowering the uric acid levels in the blood but also aid in preventing uric acid crystals from forming in the joints and kidneys. These medicines for gout are usually not be taken during a gout flare-up, but they shouldn’t be discontinued if you have already been taken them before the attack. Some brand names for these are: Probalan (probenecid), Anturane (sulfinpyrazone) and a generic drug used in Europe is benzbromarone.
Allopurinol (brand name, Zyloprim) is used to stop the production of uric acid by preventing the release of xanthine oxidase. Initially, it is taken in low dosages in tablet form. Once the correct dose is reached, uric acid levels usually return to the normal range.
Colchicine is a drug that has long been used to block the inflammation caused by uric acid crystals. It can help prevent future attacks when used in low doses. It usually starts relieving a flare-up within 12 to 24 hours. Colchicine can be taken at the same time as uricosuric agents.
Corticosteroids may be given in pill form, injection or intravenously, it depends on the drug. If you are unable to take NSAIDS you may be prescribed corticosteriods. If only one joint is affected, an injection may be the most effective way to reduce the swelling and pain.
Unfortunately, there are adverse side effects when taking any of these medicines for gout. It is best to discuss these issues with your physician.
See Your Doctor For Diagnosis and Medicines For Gout
Please consult with your physician if you think you have gout.